Which phase of kidney contrast enhancement occurs at approximately 30-40 seconds?

The corticomedullary phase of kidney contrast enhancement typically occurs around 30-40 seconds after the administration of contrast material. During this phase, the contrast material is primarily concentrated in the renal cortex and the outer medulla, allowing for optimal visualization of the renal anatomy and any abnormalities present in these areas. This timing is crucial for capturing images that can adequately depict the vascular supply to the kidneys and assess for conditions such as tumors or other pathologies.

Understanding the timing and characteristics of the corticomedullary phase allows radiologists to interpret scans more effectively, as this is when the renal cortex is most opacified, and it can show differences in enhancement compared to other phases. The appropriate timing also ensures that imaging captures relevant physiological processes, aiding in the diagnosis of various renal conditions.