What is the main function of the Fallopian tubes in the female reproductive system?

The main function of the Fallopian tubes in the female reproductive system is to transport ova to the uterus. After an ovary releases an egg during the ovulation process, the Fallopian tube, which is lined with cilia, helps in capturing the egg and propelling it towards the uterus. This transport is essential for fertilization, as this is typically where the sperm meets the egg. If fertilization occurs, it usually happens within the Fallopian tube, and the fertilized egg then travels to the uterus for implantation.

The role of the Fallopian tubes is crucial for reproduction, as they provide the pathway for the egg to reach the uterus where it can develop into a pregnancy. Other structures in the female reproductive system have distinct roles, such as the ovaries, which are responsible for hormone production, and the uterus, where implantation of a fertilized egg occurs.